Friday, May 25, 2012

Salamander a Tailed Amphibian

 
Animals Unique | Salamander a Tailed Amphibian | Salamander, a tailed amphibian. Salamanders are cold-blooded animals (Their temperature changes with That of Their surroundings). They have soft skin is usually moist and That must have a humid environment if not wet. Most species are found on land; Strictly a few are aquatic. Like other amphibians, salamanders are never found in seawater. Land salamanders are found under stones and Often logs. Salamanders are found in North America, Asia, Europe, North Africa, and northern South America.
The salamanderThe salamander is a tailed amphibian with soft, moist skin.

Salamanders of most species have four Limbs; members of a few species have only two. Most salamanders are from 3 to 8 inches (7.5 to 20 cm) long. The largest species, the giant salamander, Grows to about 5 1/2 feet (1.7 m); the smallest is a Mexican species That measures 1 1/2 inches (4 cm). Some species are brightly colored; others are quite dull.

Salamanders are Mainly active at night. They feed primarily on insects, spiders, and worms. All salamanders respire to some extent through Their skins. Some may also respire through gills, Lungs, or the lining of Their mouths. Almost all salamanders lay eggs.

Salamanders are Often used in Laboratory Experiments. In some parts of the world, Certain species are eaten. Salamanders are kept as pets Sometimes. In ancient times it was believed That Could withstand salamanders live in fire and flames.
Salamanders are Fierce!

Salamanders are extremely timid creatures. They do growing niche to startle people, however. It can be scary to move a pile of leaves or a log and Suddenly find a salamander living there.

The habit of hiding in dark places helped salamanders Such earn Their name. In the Middle Ages, people in Europe would see salamanders Sometimes Scurry out from piles of logs That were set on fire for heating or cooking. They thought the animals were living in the fire Itself. So They called them salamanders, from a Greek word for a mythical lizard That lived in fire.

In fact, salamanders much prefer water. They need to keep skin moist Their, and They try to keep Their eggs moist, too. They like damp, dark places Because the insects They like to eat live there. Their Salamanders have spots on the skin to help them hide from predators.
That Who Keeps Tadpole Tail?

Like frogs and toads, salamanders are amphibians. Unlike frogs and toads, They keep Their tails all Their lives.

Salamanders grow up the same way frogs and toads do. They hatch from eggs and larvae emerge as salamanders That look a lot like tadpoles. They then go through metamorphosis. But as adults, They look very different from frogs and toads.

Salamanders look more like lizards than other amphibians. However, They are not dry and Scaly as lizards are, and They do not have claws.

Their gills Most salamanders lose, grow Lungs, and live on land. But some, Such as mudpuppies, hellbenders, and congo eels, Become never land dwellers. Many of them keep Their gills. Some of them never develop Lungs.
What Happened to That Salamander's Tail?

Some Kinds of salamanders have an amazing adaptation called autotomy (TOT aw uh mee). If something or someone snags the tail of one of these salamanders, the salamander can the make the tail fall off. The salamander can then Scoot to safety without its tail snagged.

That is not all that a salamander can do. After a salamander loses its tail, it can regenerate (ree JEN UHR AYT), or regrow, a new one. Some salamanders can regenerate legs, too. Some can even regenerate parts of Their spinal cord, organs, and eyes.

At first, the new tail or leg or other body part looks pale in comparison to the rest of the salamander. Eventually, the color matches perfectly.

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