Thursday, July 19, 2012

Elephant



Animals Unique | Elephant |
There are Numerous subspecies of the Asian elephant, these are the Indian Elephant, Sri Lankan Elephant, Sumatran, Borneo Elephant. African elephants are larger than Asian elephants have two subspecies and the which are the African Bush Elephant and African Forest Elephant.
 
The elephant is the only known mammal that, Despite having knee joints, can not jump! This is thought to be primarily due to the sheer size but also elephants Because of the way That the elephants legs are built, They are short and stocky to support the elephants phenomenal weight.

Elephants are herbivores That spend around 22 hours eating! The elephant searches for green leaves in the tree tops, but it is not uncommon for the elephant to tear down the tree to get the leaves.

One old elephant related myth is that? Elephants are afraid of mice. There are a number of theories where this arose from Such as the size difference (elephants are one of the biggest land animals, mice are one of the smallest), the fear from the elephant a mouse That Could crawl into the elephants trunk and nest, That fact and the mice have been known to crawl over sleeping elephants while They are so They can get to any left over food, are also viable possibilities. Whether or not elephants are actually scared of mice is unknown, however tests show That elephants are definitely not as comfortable with mice around Might as you expect.

 
Elephant Foot Facts

The foot of an elephant has five toes That are Buried in the flesh of Their feet, with not all the toes of an elephant having toenails.
The foot of an elephant is formed in Such a Way That when elephants walk, They are walking on tip toe Effectively.
The underneath of elephants feet is made up of tough and fatty tissue acts a shock absorber That so That elephants can walk Quietly more.
The elephant uses its enormous feet in the which to collect small amounts of water and to dig up the roots out of the ground tought.
The foot of an elephant is about half the width of its shoulder, so Scientists are Able to tell the size of the elephant by looking at the footprint.

Elephant Teeth Facts

Elephants have 26 teeth in the which includes a total of 24 molars in the mouth of the elephant and the elephants Tusks are actually the which two incisors.
The molars in the mouth of the elephant replace Themselves Their lives during six times with the new molars being larger than the old ones.
Replacing the molars in the mouth of the elephant push the old molars forward to let the new molars grow at the back of the elephants mouth.
The elephants uses its Tusks for digging, ripping bark from trees and foraging, as Their Tusks are essentially no different from normal teeth.
The teeth of the elephant are made from ivory, a strong compound That Humans seem to have lust for but it has Meant That countless elephants have been killed for Their teeth alone.

 
Elephant Facts
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: mammals
Order: Proboscidea
Family: Elephantidae
Scientific Name: Loxodonta Africana
Type: Mammal
Diet: Herbivore
Size (H): 2m - 3.6m (7ft - 12ft)
Weight: 3.000 kg - 5.400 kg (6.500 lbs - 12.000 lbs)
Top Speed: 40km / h (25mph)
Life Span: 55-70 years
Lifestyle: Herd
Conservation Status: Threatened
Colour: Grey
Skin Type: Leather
Favourite Food: Grass
Habitat: Rainforest and flood plains
Average Litter Size: 1
Main Prey: Grass, Fruit, Roots
Predators: Human, Hyena, Wildcats
Distinctive Features: Large body size and long trunk

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