Friday, July 27, 2012

Gecko


 
Animals Unique | Gecko | The gecko is a small to medium species of lizard That is found in the more temperate and tropical regions of the world. Geckos are more commonly found around the Equator and in the Southern Hemisphere although a few species of gecko are found north of the Equator in warmer regions.
 
There are thought to be over 2.000 different species of gecko found around the world and it is Widely believed That there are more species of gecko That ate yet to be Discovered. Geckos are found in a wide variety of colors and have different markings on Their Various bodies depending on the species of gecko.

Geckos are found in a wide variety of habitats in the warmer parts of the world Including rocky deserts, mountains, jungles, Rainforests, grasslands and even in urban areas where it is common to find geckos in houses.

 
Geckos can range in size from just a few centimetre to more than 50 cm in length. The largest species of gecko is the Delcourt's gecko (which is now believed to be extinct), native to New Zealand and it Grows to nearly 60 cm in length. The Jaragua Sphaero found in the Dominican Republic in South America, is the smallest species of gecko in the world and averages less than 2 cm in length.

 
Geckos are well known for Their amazing ability to walk up vertical surfaces as smooth as even Those glass. The feet of the gecko are covered in tiny hairs stick to surfaces like That sucker pads. That this adaptation means the gecko is a very agile animal.

Carnivorous Reptiles Geckos are so the diet of the gecko is based on meat from other animals. Geckos eat insects and worms primarily, but some of the larger species of gecko hunt small birds, Reptiles and Mammals Such as even small mice. Some species of gecko are also known to eat a small amount of plant matter Such as moss.

 
Due to Their small size, geckos have a number of natural predators around the world, with the snake being the main predators of the gecko. That other animals prey on the gecko include large spiders, birds and some mammal species.

 
After mating, the female lays two sticky gecko eggs, that have a soft shell and are white in color. The gecko eggs so Quickly That Harden the developing gecko inside is more protected. The eggs of the gecko can take Between 1 and 3 months to hatch but the incubation period is largely dependent on the species of gecko and the area in the which Inhabit it. The female gecko is not known to nurse or look after the baby geckos They hatch after.

Today, many species of gecko are Considered to be Threatened with extinction due to habitat loss and pollution. Geckos are also popular pets around the world and many are caught in the wild to be sold into the exotic pet trade.

 
Gecko Facts
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Reptiles
Order: Squamata
Family: Gekkonidae
Genus: Gekkoninae
Scientific Name: Gekkonidae
Type: Reptile
Diet: Carnivore
Size: 0.1-40cm (0.04-15.7in)
Weight: 18g (0.5oz)
Top Speed: 48km / h (30mph)
Life Span: 2-9 years
Lifestyle: Solitary
Conservation Status: Threatened
Colour: Tan, Black, Brown, White, Green, Blue, Orange, Yellow
Skin Type: Scales
Favourite Food: Insects
Habitat: Rocky deserts and mountainous regions
Average Litter Size: 2
Main Prey: Insects, Worms, Small Birds
Predators: Snake, Birds, Spiders
Special Features: elongated body and Able to walk up vertical surfaces

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