Sunday, June 24, 2012

Seal Unique


Animals Unique | Seal Unique | The common seal tends to be found in colder waters in many places around the world. Many species of seal Inhabit waters in the northern hemisphere and are Often found in coastal waters where there is an Abundance of food and fewer number of predators.

There are thought to more than 30 different species of seal found in the world's cooler waters from the smallest species of seal, the Caspian seal to the Elephant seal the which is the largest species of seal. Other seal species include the gray seal and the leopard seal the which is known for it's highly predatory and aggressive behavior are closely related to Seals sea lions and walruses also

The seal is easy and common prey for many of the world's predators both on land and in water due tho the medium size and Generally peaceful and playful nature. Predators of the seals include polar bears, sharks and even Humans hunt the seals WHO Their Mainly for oil but also for food.

Seals are highly Carnivorous animals That primarily hunt marine fish, squid and crustaceans (like shrimp and crabs). The large leopard seal is known to have a more diet Diverse That not only includes larger species of fish but also penguins and the occasional sea bird.

Surprisingly, seals spend only around half of Their time in water as the other half is spent on land. After a gestation period of Between 11 months and a year, baby seals (known as seal pups) are born on land. Seal pups develop very Quickly and some baby seals are Often Able to swim within a few hours of birth. Seal pups are born during the spring and summer months when temperatures are warmer and there is plenty of food.

Generally, seals They are live until about 20 years old but some species of seals live for a shorter period of time, where other seal species can live until They are nearly 40. Due to the fact That seals are a targeted food source for many species of animal, some seals in the wild will only live for a very short period of time.

Seal Unique Facts
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: mammals
Order: Carnivora
Family: Pinnipedia
Scientific Name: Phoca vitulina
Type: Mammal
Diet: Carnivore
Size: 1.8-5m (5.9-16ft)
Weight: 105 to 3.000 kg (230 to 6.000 lbs)
Top Speed: 44km / h (27mph)
Life Span: 15-25 years
Lifestyle: Herd
Conservation Status: Threatened
Colour: Brown, Tan, White, Black
Skin Type: Smooth
Favourite Food: Fish
Habitat: Coastal waters and rocky shores
Average Litter Size: 1
Main Prey: Fish, Crabs, Squid
Predators: Human, Sharks, Killer Whale
Special Features: Thick fur and a streamlined body

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